AUZOUX PORTRAIT LENS
Auzoux & Cie,
Opticiens, Fabricants, Paris, France
1860's
Auzoux portrait lens
manufactured by "Auzoux & Cie.,
Opt ens, Fab ants, Paris" which translates to
"Auzoux & Company, Opticiens, Makers, Paris":
Compared with other well known French
lens makers, relatively little is known of Auzoux
who was a smaller manufacturer. A
reference found on the 1st Dibs
website may lend some insight into the company's origins: "French anatomist and naturalist Dr. Louis Thomas
Jérôme Auzoux (1797-1880). Dr. Auzoux had a workshop in Normandy making human
and veterinary anatomical models. This is a 48 inch tall male model of
exceptional detail, meticulously painted and labeled. The body has several
parts that can be removed to show the full structure and are held in place with
pins and latches. Hand signed on the right thigh: Auzoux & Cie. 1858."
At some point, Auzoux partnered with
opticien Adolphe Charles Bauz of
Paris (believed established in either 1863 or 1865 by various accounts), with
lenses having been found marked "Auzoux & Bauz". Auzoux was also associated with lensmaker E. Francais, reportedly about
1863-1867, whereafter Francais struck off on his own. With limited information
to go on, it's undetermined (by me) whether Auzoux existed as a sole
proprietorship prior to his partnerships with either Bauz or Francais, or
whether he began alone after one of these partnerships dissolved.
The lens featured here, equipped with a
tangential drive and a slot for Waterhouse stops, bears Serial No. 11,205.
Shown as acquired, the lens has a box mount that once employed a pneumatic
shutter located behind the lens. As seen in the photos, with the lens' base
extending fully into the box, the lens measures 15-7/16" in height, with a
5-5/8" barrel diameter and a 6-3/4" lens shade diameter. The entire
unit including its box mount weighs exactly 17 pounds.
Whether marked "Auzoux & Cie", "Auzoux & Francais" or "Auzoux
& Bauz", lenses by this maker are not seen very often.